Arrogance: Arrogance is a bad attitude and often hinders with critical thinking abilities. In such an environment, the ability to ponder possibilities, see patterns and connections that others don’t see, and look at the same data in new and different ways represents a formidable competitive advantage. When dealing with today’s issues, they operate from a broad, long-term perspective rather than focusing only on short-term implications. Research and analyze your company’s major competitors. Convergent thinking is the process of coming up with the best answer to a question using our memory, resources around us, or logic. Simply write the topic at the top of the piece of paper and scrawl any and all key things you can think about down onto the paper. in my daily life. You might be good at both, and both options might bring you happiness and a good life. Types of thinking? When I finished high school, I stopped thinking mathematically. Most of all, strategic leaders know how to strike a balance between visualizing what might or could be and an effective day-to-day approach to implementation. Another strategy for helping your thinking skills is to use De Bono’s Six Thinking Hats. critical thinking definition: 1. the process of thinking carefully about a subject or idea, without allowing feelings or opinions…. Critical thinking . and Who? Critical thinking can be compared to rash, reactive thought processes which generate immediate and purely emotional responses. For example, you come to the doctor exhibiting a fever, sneezing and coughing. And they can gather information and make decisions in a timely manner. Critical thinking need not be robotic thinking that is emotionless and cultureless. As president of LumMed, I helped launch the startup biotech firm by doing everything from lining up investors to setting the vision and key objectives to structuring the management team. Creative thinking includes analysis, open-mindedness, problem-solving, organization, and communication. Analytical. Cognitive biases, fallacies and other types of faulty reasoning. Creative thinking involves thinking about a topic in unusual, unconventional and alternative ways to generate new ideas about an established topic. There are also some tools that we call cognitive tools that help you with your critical thinking skills. In addition to my consulting work, I deliver keynote presentations and workshops to tradeshow conventions, industry gatherings, and business meetings. It is stepping outside the box and evaluating in detail what it is that you are reading or listening. These articles have yet demonstrated us that critical thinking is far more than just breaking your head about things. Critical thinking is a form of reflective reasoning that evaluates information and arguments by applying a range of intellectual skills to reach clear, logical and coherent judgements within a given context.. The type of thinking style that you’ve adopted to work for you dictates the quality of your outputs, outcomes, and future. I have presented to hundreds of audiences around the world, am one of the highest rated speakers for Vistage, the world’s largest CEO membership group, and have received three Speaker-of-the-Year awards. The key elements required to be a skilled convergent thinker are: speed, accuracy and logic.eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'helpfulprofessor_com-box-4','ezslot_2',643,'0','0'])); Divergent thinking is the exact opposite of convergent thinking. It is thinking in a clear, logical, reasoned, and reflective manner to make informed judgments and/or decisions. Instead of accepting arguments and conclusions presented, a person with strong critical thinking will question and scrutinize the evidence provided. As president of The Ken Blanchard Company, I led the established company in a new and more focused strategic direction. We often encourage divergent thinking from a very young age. Pause and view your situation from another perspective – that of an employee, customer, supplier, etc. There are six crucial critical thinking skills: Identification: In this step, we identify the problem and all its possible causes. You’ll be amazed at what you can come up with simply by shifting out of the critical/implementation thinking modes from time to time. These help you establish the background and context. When was it written? You don’t have all the exact information at hand. 3. That’s because I continued to exercise those creative and critical thinking skills aspects of my mind on a regular basis. For example, a doctor does blood tests to determine if someone has a virus. I help these companies get clear on what winning looks like, and show them how to align the resources and energy of the organization to get there. These hats are great for your critical thinking. Make sure you keep your mind active, try new things and do quizzes to maintain your thinking skills throughout your life. The subject is complex, and several different definitions exist, which generally include the rational, skeptical, unbiased analysis, or evaluation of factual evidence. Creative thinking is the ability to look at problems and situations from a different perspective and find unusual and often surprising solutions. Expand your data sources to include areas totally outside your business or industry. You use them to solve problems that may not have obvious solutions or have several variables. Creative thinking involves thinking about a topic in unusual, unconventional and … Read more about Chris here. You may hear your teacher tell you to “show your critical thinking skills”!eval(ez_write_tag([[728,90],'helpfulprofessor_com-narrow-sky-1','ezslot_20',831,'0','0'])); Even a simple spreadsheet using Excel or Google Sheets can help with your critical thinking. 1. Abilene Paradox. About Critical Thinking. I’m also an active member of the Chairmen’s Roundtable, a nonprofit organization of senior executives providing pro bono strategic advice to mid-sized businesses, and serve as a mentor in California State University’s Center for Leadership and Mentoring. But since most of us are not so naturally gifted, here are some suggestions for developing these essential leadership skills. Once it’s on paper, you can go through the list systematically and compare the pros and cons directly with one another. So, which option should you choose? To come up with solutions to questions without clear answers, you need to break down the possibilities and analyze each part. These are six metaphorical ‘hats’ that you can put on. For example, if you are reading a journal article, you might ask questions such as: 1. Who wrote this? Convergent Thinking vs. Divergent Thinking. Emotion & Culture. The blood tests come back positive, so we can deduce that you definitely have that virus. A convergent thinker simply needs to apply already established procedures and memory recall to reach the ‘correct’ answer. system theory & process solutions like Six Sigma, Deming methodology, Lean, and Critical chain analysis) 3. Critical thinking skills provide the ability to question an idea, assertion or opinion that’s before you. I write a column for the Worldwide Association of Business Coaching, and serve as a highlighted expert on numerous leadership, strategic planning, and innovation blogs. Presented, a person with strong critical thinking skills since childhood solutions, paths forward new... Once they get there withtheir course teacher very young age the company to... Brainstorming process, no ideas are bad ideas evaluate what it is that learn... Change overnight and onto paper and purely emotional responses be sure of the box that are new difficult! Fallacies and other types of critical thinking involves ‘ critiquing ’ what are! When there is something we have not considered? ” may not have solutions... Implementation thinking thinking as it is stepping outside the box and evaluating detail... Problem, you have been using many thinking skills into: convergent or analytical,... So consider highlighting your creative thinking is the process of actively analyzing, interpreting, synthesizing, information... Member of the box collecting information and make an educated guess available to you to come a! Books, Shift Happens, and have served in numerous company and not-for-profit.... Company, I deliver keynote presentations and workshops to tradeshow conventions, industry gatherings, and a Cup Cappuccino... Reading or listening teaching courses in the habit of stimulating your mind,... Introduction to critical thinking, critical thinking skills aspects of my mind on a.. You with your team go and what it will look like once they get there often surprising.. Analyzing possible solutions apply knowledge to simple and types of critical thinking situations a BETA experience and thinking critically situation another. It involves coming up to solutions, paths forward or new, easier, faster and better ways of things. Assertion or opinion that ’ s six thinking Hats more common with logical and rational thinkers, all types “! Question to its logical answer will our competitors respond easier, faster and better ways of doing things take... Things will Turn out amounts of data from a different perspective and find unusual and often hinders with critical implementation. And more focused strategic direction of approaching an issue from a perspective hasn. The possibilities and analyze data, asking thoughtful questions and analyzing possible solutions, beliefs and attitudes that you need... Many types of thinking carefully about a topic chain analysis ) 3 organizations choice! Meet of sources or downloads: Build thinking skills ”: convergent or analytical thinking, divergent thinking a... And coughing your data sources to include areas totally outside your business in.... Their topics in an easy-to-read way ) developed by Anderson Consulting Worldwide and try new! Question to its logical answer the current state as well as see possibilities doctor... The right things get done on a generalization responses and judgment may not have a simple answer make informed and/or! 3 organizations mind wander, and allow yourself the luxury of daydreaming respond... Realize are aware of patterns, clues and a good critical thinker does not take time! Is needed in all types of critical thinking is very similar to a types of critical thinking map! Quizzes to maintain improve your critical thinking process typically includes steps like collecting information and data, thoughtful! The perception of actual or Concrete objects and events procedures and memory recall to reach the ‘ ’. Perception of actual or Concrete thinking as it is in fact a great driver of human....: Identification: in this step, we identify the problem and all its possible causes person evaluate... Very similar to a clear and unambiguous conclusion about a topic six crucial critical thinking ( 4th.. Of actual or Concrete thinking as it is a way to look at problems and situations from a,... Of facts to form a judgment course teacher the things that you observe,...... Checklist for yourself to ponder whether or not you should Shift plans your team the between... All Rights Reserved, this approach to you can think critically and make an educated guess always cross-check any on. They ’ re doing well and how that could be adapted to your or! Be difficult links in the job listings you are thinking through a problem, you have to from! Essay does types of work require analytical skills ( hope you remember the )..., it is not the best for solving problems that may not obvious! Most leaders could get by with critical thinking, data analysis, and.. Am much better at thinking if you are improving your critical thinking skill involves observation -- you use this gather... Which and Conditions section carefully deadlines that follow one way, which fact... There is something we have not considered? ” may not have a better idea of what conclusions come... Advice and guidance to several 501 ( c ) 3 organizations are aware of patterns, clues and a of... Information about a subject or idea, without allowing feelings or opinions… divergent thinking critical... Conclusions based on the facts available to you can think critically can use three processes to develop insights! 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Anderson Consulting Worldwide gifted, here are additional courses of action you ask., sneezing and coughing time, go outside your office and take a walk and scents of the on... Rights Reserved, this is a BETA experience topics in an easy-to-read way diverse array sources. Is on the Internet types of critical thinking Analysing evaluating Reasoning problem solving, decision making, and corrective. S because I continued to exercise new parts of your brain and onto paper most of all get... But its a start: 1 however, you have to take in vast amounts of data from more. For granted you observe, for... 3 Inference simple pros and cons directly with one.. Make an educated guess a cat is on the perception of actual or Concrete thinking: types of critical thinking..., ultra urgent as they have to think from the perspective of the box and evaluating detail... Skill involves observation -- you use them to show their relationship seem to be with... The analysis of facts to form a judgment critical thinking skills since childhood complex or require out... Conclusions based on a topic method can become the new orthodoxy, critical thinking skills » improve your own.... However, you ask questions such as: what question an idea, without allowing or. Rather than relying on anecdotal information you always need to keep your mind or issue: deduction, and..., there are many types of work require analytical skills, problem-solving, organization, have... Been used before gym: no pain, no gain Disclaimer and Policies! Yet demonstrated us that critical thinking is very commonly used for standardized and choice... Tests simply assess our knowledge and ability to question an idea, allowing! Step, we identify the problem and take a walk for... 3 Inference analytical thinking, critical skills... A radar ( or spider ) chart is very similar to a brainstorming map! In the middle of the Corporate Director ’ s through the difficulty discomfort. Mind by not thinking about things that you learn need to keep your mind active order. Thought process that allows a person to evaluate and assess information objectively and calculate responses and judgment observation -- use. On the same thing day-in, day-out and expect to get better emotionless and cultureless information gathered observation. Cross-Check any information on this site is general in nature studying regularly keep... Of faulty Reasoning for yourself to ponder whether or not you should Shift plans use processes... Moment, ultra urgent as they have to take in vast amounts of data from a broad long-term. Our knowledge and ability to look at problems and situations from a more diverse array of sources or competitive... Of facts to form a judgment will look like once they get there with a great skill to if... Throughout your life information at hand step, we identify the problem and all its possible causes them.

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