Culture refers to some property of both mental and material, which has been created by people in the history of human development. Culture is a form of human intellectual achievements. In New Zealand students required to score 50% to succeed in exam while in India they just need to achieve 33% to pass the exam. The West with its individualistic culture has many different types of music and genres from Hip Hop, Country, Rock, Pop, Jazz.. Here is a list of 10 differences between Eastern and Western Cultures that show a few broad demarcations between them. Western religions are found in the Americas and throughout Europe. Rigid Beliefs: It has been seen that more often than not the people from the East are rigid in their ideologies and beliefs. Sadly, due to massive size, the power the Roman Empire possessed hardly served to last. Note, the Asians here meaning ones from the East. These contrasts differently, Many countries have different religions and cultures. Food is bite size and eaten with chopsticks. Rice usually white rice is served with main meals. Cutlery provides more distance between food and preparation area and the individual. Yet the East’s core values, from embracing collectivism to downsizing one’s ego, are strikingly different from Western beliefs. It is like learning a human’s behavior pattern. Language is the carrier of culture, and idioms are the cream of a language. This essay discusses differences and similarities between Indian and New Zealand cultures in terms of food preference, lifestyle, education, and religious belief. Hierarchy within relationships are observed and respected. The Eastern view tries to capture the spirit of the artist or the work of art. However, since east and west refers to various countries and cultures scattered across the globe, only a broad generalization can be m… Much has been written about the differences between Eastern and Western worldviews but little has been said about similarities and parallels between the two seemingly apposite worldviews. Aesthetics involves all of your senses - vision, hearing, touch, taste, and smell - and your emotions. These differences can be noted mainly in people’s behavior and attitudes. This article will discuss the differences between Chinese and Western diet culture, diet culture has a very important role in the world culture. Holistic & Integrative: Looks to find the root of illness before treating. The, Description And Description Of Internship Experience, My Family Within The System Of Inequality, White Dominance During The Post Segregation Era, My Experience With A Internship Experience. If they are angry, they vent it out. Intuition and rule of thumb. Rudyard Kipling, the well know English poet, was struck by this difference and expressed the view that the two can never live together and co-operate as equals. This is achieved through valuing linear thinking, reasoning with the categorization of things and events. Looking for principles that justify events. The sharing of meals always plays a central part in keeping family and community together. If speak in the simple words, the Eastern culture means Asia and the Western culture means Europe and the USA. There are no words for the Divine. Events are described in terms of context. Language is an indicator of our cultural heritage. Historically both philosophies seek the truth - The one through science and the other through spirituality. Westerners identify objects by their shape whilst Easterners by their substance. They are shedding their superiority and meeting the East on terms of equality. Eastern aesthetics reflect values of holism with the artist attempting to capture the spirit of a subject matter. Tend to Value nutritional value of food. Both prescribe a way back to the true and the good” (Young, 182). Western Europe and Eastern Europe are two such regions. The main difference between the Eastern Culture and Western Culture is that Eastern Culture is somewhat conservative, more traditional, have typical norms and values, whereas Western Culture is open culture have broad sense, modern and adopted in … The Western Zodiac is based on twelve signs relating to months of the year whilst the Eastern tradition has twelve animals based on the year of birth. East and West like all humans search for meaning and purpose to life. When a comparison between eastern and western culture is made, one of the key differences between western and eastern culture is that countries in the West are more liberal than countries in the East. John Hansen from Queensland Australia on November 10, 2015: Wonderful hub Raine, explaining clearly the difference between Western and Eastern thinking/World view. What about Malaysia? For instance night and day, male and female, good and evil, left brain and right brain. For instance in the United States, individuals have the option of antidepressants with or without the aid of cognitive therapy (depression article). I gathered information not only from the class module, but books, Ayaan Hirsi Ali speaks of honor killings and forced marriages in Middle Eastern society in the The AHA Foundation 2nd Annual Conference. P a g e | 1 THE COMPARISON BETWEEN WESTERN AND EASTERN CULTURE Culture is formed from several elements that become one, such as religious and political systems, customs, language, tooling, clothing, buildings, and artwork. Each side of the empire was influenced by Roman culture and political, The Eastern Cultures’ Healing Powers: The Western Cultures’ Greatest Asset In this way rules reasoning and formal logic are applied to explain events. Westerners use more nouns whilst easterners use more verbs. The most often cited difference is that western philosophy is 'fragmentary' while eastern philosophy is 'holistic'. There are as many languages as there are different cultures and countries. It involves interactions between people, for example verbal communication, non verbal communication and or facial expressions. The differences between Eastern and Western thought can be clearly seen in modern society, despite globalization and unifying influences. Both Taoism and complementarism as defined in quantum physics agree that the universe consists of polar opposites that need each other to maintain a harmonious whole. They discuss subjects that are considered taboo in eastern cultures and they are allowed to show their emotions and vent … Western values of Individuality, detail and science is strongly featured in the way Westerns eat. We access divine through inner reflection. In China in particular, students follow the learning tradition founded by Confucius, who emphasized the vital role of education in bringing honor to one’s self, family and society. This is significant because the values that came from their thinking defined the cultural development of East and West. Whether you're backpacking in Vietnam or interning abroad in Beijing, the interface between your own cultural norms and those of your new surroundings can lead to … Nisbitts illustrates how cultural expression is influenced by the way we think and concludes that humans are malleable - that is they change according to environment and social orientation. However, the ways that Jing-Mei, Indigenous Australian and Middle Eastern cultures have many similarities when it comes to the factors that influenced their dietary choices throughout history and today. The central belief is based on the principle that man is an individual at the centre of his universe. While there are many similarities between western and eastern cooking, there are several distinct differences that keep them on opposite ends of the cultural spectrum. Buying frozen food to shorten the food preparation time. Cultural Differences and Similarities in Beliefs, Practices, and Neural Mechanisms of Emotion Regulation Yang Qu and Eva H. Telzer University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign Objective: The current research examined whether culture shapes the beliefs, practices, and neural basis of emotion regulation. No Intermediaries – only one reality. Though my parents are not as strict as Jing-Mei’s, I am able to spot certain similarities in the mentalities that my parents and Jing-Mei’s mother share. The West values individualism Whilst the East Collectivism. This reflects an individualist culture. Chinese language is graphical and tonal requiring knowledge of at leat 3000 characters - as compared to the western phonetic system of 24 alphabet letters. Therefore the main cuisine of New Zealand is meat, fish, and vegetables with seafood however vegetables are main ingredient in Indian cuisines which are rice, curry and some bread called chapatti. Its basic characteristic is that it keeps on changing. Eastern people often feel confident that they know quite a bit about western culture. It is important to know that people, although different, are people. Starting from Physiological, security, belongingness, self esteem and self actualization. Instruments such as the flute, qin and drums are used to create music that brings alignment with mind body and soul. Both are different types of religion that have different customs which are followed in different parts of the world. The first similarity is the adherence to religious beliefs. Hinduism reinforced the caste system, offering hope for an improved lifestyle. For instance some meals may be Asian in origin such as Sushi, Chinese stir fry whilst other days might reflect a western preference for instance spaghetti bolognaise, Pizza, Hamburger, or perhaps a fusion dish or style might be selected on other days. Whilst there are many ethnicities within the East and West, two philosophies lie at the root of East and West. The midway or compromise is favoured to resolve contradictions. However, there is no precise boundary that separates the two regions. Other languages from East Asian countries include Japanese, Korean and Taiwanese. Throughout the novel Satrapi incorporates character development, religion, and the conflict of freedom vs. confinement in order to develop a greater appreciation between two opposing eastern and western cultures. Western and eastern civilization doesn't break down into two philosophies to be compared. As I’m not an expert, I can only talk about these specific examples. What is Globalization? Is India? compared to modern Western culture. The similarities between the two are greater than any differences as cited by scholars in the modern times. Protein or meat is the main portion with vegetables as side portions. Eastern Zen aesthetic values try to capture the stillness of the universe which is puzzling because it is empty but full at the same. Events are explained in terms of context. This reflects the Western value of logic, linear perspective, detail, external perception, individuality. Due to this cultural interface, it is required to understand the characteristics of other cultures such as food, religion, lifecycle, and languages. Control of oneself is required in order to maintain harmonious relationships. Control oneself to maintain social harmony. Tend to value the flavour of the food. For the Western culture, the person is on the first place, but if we compare it with the Eastern culture, there the person is not on the first place. The value of science and detail is expressed in the focus of the nutritional value of food. From the mid 13th onwards, Islamic civilisation only lived in faint outbursts. Is Iran Eastern or Western? Eastern values of Collectivism, group or communal minded is expressed in the sharing of meals which helps to promote family relationships. Historically East and West developed along separate paths with little interference between the two spheres. 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