At a transform boundary, two tectonic plates slide past each other. Marine Pollution: How Do Plastic Additives Dilute in Water and How Risky Are They? Or view hourly updated newsfeeds in your RSS reader: Keep up to date with the latest news from ScienceDaily via social networks: Tell us what you think of ScienceDaily -- we welcome both positive and negative comments. Planet Nine-Like Exoplanet Around Distant Star, Rapid Genomics Strategy to Trace Coronavirus, New Superhighway System in the Solar System, Sifting Out the First Gravitational Waves, Neanderthals Buried Their Dead: New Evidence, Spiders in Space: Making Webs Without Gravity, Science of Sandcastles Is Clarified, Finally. The transform fault is simply a strike-slip fault as the plates move, the crust is fractured and broken. Both the San Andreas Fault and the Alpine Fault are shown on our Interactive Plate Tectonics Map. Earthquakes along the fault, and the associated earth movements, have formed the Southern Alps. 190 - Earth's Layers • pg. The Alpine Fault is a geological fault, known as a right-lateral strike-slip fault, that runs almost the entire length of New Zealand's South Island. Rocks that line the boundary are pulverized as the plates grind … The Philippine Fault Zone (PFZ) extends 1200 km across the Philippine archipelago behind the convergent boundary of the Philippine Trench and the subduction of the Philippine Sea Plate. It is not intended to provide medical or other professional advice. Sometimes, a single oblique-slip fault will carry most of the deformation; an example of this is the Alpine Fault in New Zealand. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration More often, an array of strike-slip and dip-slip faults will operate together. 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An Updated Model Provides Answers, Benefits of Renewable Energy Vary from Place to Place, Hazardous Micropollutants from Plastic Waste, Recovery of an Endangered Caribbean Coral. This lateral motion of one plate against another can show faults in the surface crust (As the Alpine Fault shows through the Southern Alps) The sliding motion also causes lots of earthquakes along the fault … The Alpine Fault, which runs for about 600km up the spine of the South Island, is one of the world’s major geological features. Have any problems using the site? The biggest faults mark the boundary between two plates. At this location, two plates are sliding past each other slowly over time. However, most of the motion on the fault is strike-slip (side to side), with the Tasman district and West Coast moving North and Canterbury and Otagomoving South. 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